17:1

mengumpulkan ...... berkumpul(TB)/dihimpunkan ......... berhimpunlah(TL) <0622> [gathered.]

Sokho ......... Sokho(TB/TL) <07755> [Shochoh.]

[Socoh.]

[Shoco.]

[Shocho. Azekah.]

Efes-Damim(TB)/Damim(TL) <0658> [Ephes-dammim. or, the coast of Dammim.]

[Pas-dammim.]

17:1

Judul : Goliat menantang tentara Israel

Perikop : 1Sam 17:1-11

Filistin mengumpulkan

1Sam 13:5

antara Sokho

Yos 15:35; 2Taw 28:18 [Semua]

dan Azeka

Yos 10:10,11; [Lihat FULL. Yos 10:10]; [Lihat FULL. Yos 10:11] [Semua]

17:2

Lembah(TB)/lembah(TL) <06010> [the valley.]

mengatur ... perangnya ... diaturnya(TB)/diaturnya ... perangnya(TL) <06186 04421> [set the battle in array. Heb. ranged the battle.]

17:2

Lembah Tarbantin;

1Sam 21:9

17:4

Goliat(TB/TL) <01555> [Goliath.]

Gat(TB/TL) <01661> [of Gath.]

Tingginya(TB)/tinggi(TL) <01363> [whose height.]

enam hasta ....... hasta(TB)/enam hasta(TL) <0520 08337> [six cubits.]

According to Bp. Cumberland's calculation, the height of Goliath was about eleven feet ten inches; but Parkhurst estimating the ordinary cubit at seventeen inches and a half, calculates that he was nine feet six inches high. Few instances can be produced of men who can be compared with him. Pliny says, "The tallest man that hath been seen in our days was one name Gabara, who, in the days of Claudius, the late Emperor, was brought out of Arabia: he was nine feet nine inches." Josephus mentions a Jew, named Eleazar, whom Vitellius sent to Rome, who was seven cubits, or ten feet two inches high. Becanus saw a man near ten feet, and a woman that was full ten feet. And, to mention no more, a man of the name of John Middleton, born at Hale, near Warrington, in Lancashire, in the reign of James the First, was more than nine feet high. Dr. Plott, in his history of Staffordshire, says, that "his hand, from the carpus to the end of the middle finger, was seventeen inches, his palms eight inches and a half broad, and his whole height was nine feet three inches; wanting but six inches of the height of Goliath of Gath."

17:4

Namanya Goliat,

1Sam 21:9; 2Sam 21:19 [Semua]

17:5

memakai(TB)/berpakaikan(TL) <03847> [armed. Heb. clothed.]

17:6

tembaga tembaga ....... tembaga tembaga(TB)/tembaga ....... halkah tembaga(TL) <05178 03591> [target of brass. or, gorget.]

17:6

memanggul lembing

1Sam 17:45; 1Sam 18:10 [Semua]

17:7

<06086> [the staff.]

17:7

seperti pesa

2Sam 21:19; 1Taw 11:23; 20:5 [Semua]

pembawa perisai

1Sam 17:41

17:8

hamba Saul ....... Saul(TB)/hamba Saul(TL) <07586 05650> [servants to Saul.]

17:8

Pilihlah

2Sam 2:12-17 [Semua]

17:9

takluk(TB/TL) <05647> [and serve us.]

17:10

menantang(TB)/menghinakan(TL) <02778> [I defy.]

berikanlah ... seorang ....... seorang(TB)/berikanlah(TL) <05414 0376> [give me.]

17:10

Aku menantang

1Sam 17:26,45; 2Sam 21:21 [Semua]

lawan seorang.

1Sam 17:23

17:11

cemaslah(TB)/tercengang-cenganglah(TL) <02865> [dismayed.]

17:12

Daud(TB/TL) <01732> [David.]

seorang ............. laki-laki ..... orang(TB)/seorang ............. laki-laki ....... seorang(TL) <0376> [Ephrathite.]

anak .... anak ......... delapan anak .... anaknya(TB)/anak ........... delapan ... anaknya(TL) <01121 08083> [eight sons.]

17:12

Judul : Daud tiba di medan pertempuran

Perikop : 1Sam 17:12-39

dari Efrata,

Kej 35:16; [Lihat FULL. Kej 35:16]; Kej 48:7; [Lihat FULL. Kej 48:7]; Mazm 132:6 [Semua]

dari Betlehem

Kej 35:19; [Lihat FULL. Kej 35:19]

bernama Isai.

Rut 4:17; [Lihat FULL. Rut 4:17]

mempunyai delapan

1Sam 16:11

17:13

nama(TB/TL) <08034> [the names.]

Syama(TB/TL) <08048> [Shammah.]

[Shimeah.]

17:13

ialah Eliab,

1Sam 16:6; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 16:6]

ialah Abinadab,

1Sam 16:8

adalah Syama.

1Sam 16:9; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 16:9]

17:14

bungsu(TB/TL) <06996> [the youngest.]

17:15

pulang(TB)/bermohon ..... pulang hendak ... pula(TL) <07725> [returned.]

17:15

untuk menggembalakan

Kej 37:2; [Lihat FULL. Kej 37:2]

domba

1Sam 16:19

17:16

hari empat ... hari(TB)/empat ... hari(TL) <03117 0705> [forty days.]

17:17

Ambillah ... kakak-kakakmu ... abangmu .............. kakak-kakakmu ........ abangmu(TB)/ambillah(TL) <03947 0251> [Take now.]

bertih gandum ....... sepuluh ... sepuluh(TB)/emping(TL) <07039 06235> [parched corn.]

17:17

bertih gandum

Im 23:14; [Lihat FULL. Im 23:14]; 1Sam 25:18 [Semua]

ini seefa

Im 19:36; [Lihat FULL. Im 19:36]

17:18

sampaikan(TB)/kaubawa(TL) <0935> [carry.]

keju(TB)/susu(TL) <02461> [cheeses. Heb. cheeses of milk.]

seribu(TB/TL) <0505> [their thousand. Heb. a thousand. look.]

17:18

apakah kakak-kakakmu

Kej 37:14

17:19

Lembah(TB)/lembah(TL) <06010> [the valley.]

Dr. Richardson says, that in about twenty minutes, in an easterly direction, form the cave of St. John, (which is about two hours or six miles, in a westerly direction, from Jerusalem,) they came to the valley of Elah; which position seems to agree with that of Shochoh and Azekah. He describes it as "a small valley, and the place of the encampment is pointed out where it narrows into a broad, deep ravine; part of it was in crop, and part of it was under the plough, which was drawn by a couple of oxen. A small stream, which had shrunk almost under its stony bed, passes through it from east to west, from which we are informed that David chose out five smooth stones, and hasted and ran to meet the haughty champion of Gath. A well of water under the bank, with a few olive trees above, on the north side of the valley, are said to mark the spot of the shepherd's triumph over his boasting antagonist. Saul and his men probably occupied the side of the valley which is nearest to Jerusalem, on which the ground is higher and more rugged than on the other side."

17:20

ditinggalkannyalah kambing ..... kambing(TB)/ditinggalkannya ... kambing(TL) <06629 05203> [left the sheep.]

perkemahan(TB)/kota(TL) <04570> [trench. or, place of the carriage.]

barisannya(TB)/aturannya(TL) <04634> [fight. or, battle array, or place of fight.]

17:22

barang-barangnya ....... barang-barang tentara(TB)/barang ........... benda(TL) <03627> [his carriage. Heb. the vessels from upon him. saluted his brethren. Heb. asked his brethren of peace.]

17:22

penjaga barang-barang

Yos 1:11; [Lihat FULL. Yos 1:11]

17:23

itu(TL) <0428> [according.]

17:23

tadi juga,

1Sam 17:8-10 [Semua]

17:24

hadapannya(TL) <06440> [him. Heb. his face.]

sangat(TB)/ketakutannya(TL) <03966> [sore.]

17:25

raja(TB/TL) <04428> [the king.]

Israel Israel ............... Israel ...... Israel .................. dibebaskannya ..... Israel ............. Israel(TB)/Israel .................... Israel ......................... dimerdekakannya .......... Israel(TL) <03478 02670> [free in Israel.]

17:25

yang perempuan

1Sam 18:17

dari pajak

1Sam 8:15; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 8:15]

17:26

cemooh(TB)/arang .... muka(TL) <02781> [reproach.]

tak bersunat(TB)/kulup(TL) <06189> [uncircumcised.]

mencemoohkan(TB)/dihinakannyalah(TL) <02778> [defy.]

17:26

menghindarkan cemooh

1Sam 11:2

tak bersunat

1Sam 14:6; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 14:6]

berani mencemoohkan

1Sam 17:10; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 17:10]

yang hidup?

Ul 5:26; Yos 3:10; [Lihat FULL. Yos 3:10]; 2Raj 18:35 [Semua]

17:27

dilakukan(TB)/dibuat(TL) <06213> [So shall it.]

17:28

Eliab ............ amarah Eliab ...... amarah(TB)/Eliab ................. amarah Eliab(TL) <0639 0446> [Eliab's anger.]

kautinggalkan(TB/TL) <05203> [with.]

kenal(TB)/mengetahui(TL) <03045> [I know.]

17:28

bangkitlah amarah

Kej 27:41; [Lihat FULL. Kej 27:41]; Ams 18:19 [Semua]

17:29

17:30

sama ..... jawab(TB)/perkataan ........... katanya(TL) <01697> [manner. Heb. word.]

17:31

memanggil(TB)/panggil(TL) <03947> [sent for him. Heb. took him.]

The preceding twenty verses, from the 12th to the 31st inclusive, the 41st, and from the 54th to the end of this chapter, with the five first verses and the 9th, 10th, 11th, 17th, 18th, and 19th, of ch. 18, are all wanting in the Vatican copy of the LXX.; and they are supposed by Dr. Kennicott, and others, to be an interpolation. But, as Bp. Horsley observes, it appears, from many circumstances of the story, that David's combat with Goliath was many years prior to Saul's madness, and David's introduction to him as a musician. In the first place, David was quite a youth when he engaged with Goliath, (ver. 33, 42:) when introduced to Saul he was of full age, (ch. 16:18.) Again, this combat was his first appearance in public life, and his first military exploit, (ver. 36, 38, 39:) when introduced as a musician, he was a man of established character, and a man of war (ch. 16:18.) Now the just conclusion is, that the last ten verses of ch. 16 have been misplaced; their true place being between the ninth and tenth verses of ch. 18. Let them be removed there, and the whole apparent disorder will be removed.

17:32

seseorang(TB)/perkara(TL) <0120> [Let.]

hambamu(TB)/patik(TL) <05650> [thy.]

17:32

tawar hati

Ul 20:3; [Lihat FULL. Ul 20:3]; Mazm 18:46; Yes 7:4; Yer 4:9; 38:4; Dan 11:30 [Semua]

17:33

dapat(TB)/boleh(TL) <03201> [Thou art not.]

[for thou are but.]

17:33

Saul berkata

Bil 13:31

17:34

domba(TB)/kambing(TL) <07716> [lamb. or, kid.]

17:34

datang singa

Ayub 10:16; Yes 31:4; Yer 49:19; Hos 13:8; Am 3:12 [Semua]

17:35

menghajarnya ... melepaskan ........ sentak ......... lalu menghajarnya ... membunuhnya .......... bunuh(TB)/dia .... palu ... dia .................... lalu ... palu(TL) <05221 05337 04191> [smote him.]

17:35

aku menangkap

Hak 14:6

17:36

bersunat(TB)/kulup(TL) <06189> [this.]

telah mencemooh(TB)/dihinakannya(TL) <02778> [seeing.]

17:36

Baik singa

1Taw 11:22

17:37

TUHAN ............................ TUHAN(TB)/Tuhan ...................................... Tuhan(TL) <03068> [The Lord.]

<03212> [Go.]

17:37

telah melepaskan

2Kor 1:10

cakar singa

2Tim 4:17

Tuhan menyertai

1Sam 16:18; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 16:18]; 1Sam 18:12; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 18:12] [Semua]

17:38

Lalu ... mengenakan baju perangnya ... Daud ........ dikenakannya(TB)/dikenakanlah pakaiannya .... Daud ......... dibarutkannya(TL) <03847 01732 04055> [armed David with his armour. Heb. clothed David with his clothes.]

17:38

mengenakan baju

Kej 41:42; [Lihat FULL. Kej 41:42]

17:39

menanggalkannya(TB)/mencobanya(TL) <05493> [put them off.]

17:40

tongkatnya(TB/TL) <04731> [staff.]

sungai(TB/TL) <05158> [brook. or, valley. bag. Heb. vessel.]

17:40

Judul : Perkelahian Daud dengan Goliat

Perikop : 1Sam 17:40-58

17:41

membawa perisainya.

1Sam 17:7

17:42

dihinanya(TB)/dicelakannya(TL) <0959> [disdained.]

muda(TB/TL) <05288> [a youth.]

17:42

dia, dihinanya

Mazm 123:3-4; Ams 16:18 [Semua]

elok parasnya.

1Sam 16:12

17:43

Anjingkah(TB/TL) <03611> [Am.]

mengutuki(TB)/dikutuki(TL) <07043> [cursed.]

17:43

Anjingkah

1Sam 24:14; 2Sam 3:8; 9:8; 2Raj 8:13 [Semua]

17:44

memberi memberikan(TB) <03212 05414> [Come to me.]

memberikan(TB)/memberi(TL) <05414> [I will give.]

Parallel instances of vaunting occur in some writers of a more recent date:--The conspirators against the emperor Maximinus having slain him, his son, and several of his best friends, threw out their bodies to be devoured by dogs and the fowls of the air. This custom appears to have been frequently threatened; and, however shocking to human feelings, was often carried into effect.

17:44

di udara

Kej 40:19; [Lihat FULL. Kej 40:19]; Wahy 19:17 [Semua]

di padang.

2Sam 21:10; Yer 34:20 [Semua]

17:45

mendatangi ........... mendatangi(TB)/datang .............. datang(TL) <0935> [Thou comest.]

nama(TB/TL) <08034> [in the name.]

kautantang(TB)/kauhujat(TL) <02778> [defied.]

17:45

dan lembing,

1Sam 17:6; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 17:6]

dengan nama

Ul 20:1; 2Taw 13:12; 14:11; 32:8; Mazm 20:8-9; 124:8; Ibr 11:32-34 [Semua]

yang kautantang

1Sam 17:10; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 17:10]

17:46

TUHAN(TB)/Tuhan(TL) <03068> [will the Lord.]

menyerahkan ..... tanganku tanganku(TB)/menyerahkan(TL) <05462 03027> [deliver thee. Heb. shut thee up.]

memenggal kepalamu kepalamu ..... juga(TB)/mengerat(TL) <05493 07218> [take thine.]

mayatmu(TB)/bangkai(TL) <06297> [carcases.]

liar .... bumi(TB)/padang ........ bumi(TL) <0776> [all the earth.]

17:46

akan menyerahkan

1Sam 14:12; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 14:12]

dan mayat

Ul 28:26; [Lihat FULL. Ul 28:26]

seluruh bumi

Yos 4:24; [Lihat FULL. Yos 4:24]; Yes 11:9; [Lihat FULL. Yes 11:9] [Semua]

bahwa Israel

1Raj 18:36; 2Raj 5:8; 19:19; Yes 37:20 [Semua]

17:47

menyelamatkan .... pedang pedang(TB)/menolong(TL) <03467 02719> [saveth not.]

pertempuran(TB)/perang(TL) <04421> [the battle.]

17:47

Tuhan menyelamatkan

1Sam 14:6; 2Taw 14:11; Yer 39:18 [Semua]

dengan pedang

Hos 1:7

Tuhanlah pertempuran

Kel 14:14; [Lihat FULL. Kel 14:14]; Bil 21:14; [Lihat FULL. Bil 21:14]; 1Sam 2:9; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 2:9]; 2Taw 20:15; Mazm 44:7-8 [Semua]

17:48

Daud ... segeralah Daud ..... segeranya(TB)/Daud ... Daud ... segeranya(TL) <01732 04116> [David hasted.]

17:49

kenalah(TB)/lalu ... kena(TL) <05221> [smote.]

17:50

Demikianlah Daud dialahkan(TB)/Demikianlah ... dialahkan Daud .......................... Daud(TL) <01732 02388> [So David prevailed.]

The tradition of the combat between David and Goliath, in which the latter was killed, is preserved among the Arabs; for he is mentioned in the Koran, where he is called Galut or Jalut. The Arabs also call the dynasty of the Philistine kings, who reigned in Palestine when the Hebrews came there, Galutiah, or Jalutiah. Achmed Al Fassi says, "Those kings were as well known by the name of Jalaut, as the ancient kings of Egypt by that of Pharaoh. David killed the Jalaut who reigned in his time, and entirely rooted out the Philistines, the rest of whom fled into Africa, and from them descended the Brebers or Berbers, who inhabit the coast of Barbary." It is remarkable that the Berbers themselves should acknowledge their descent from the Philistines. "The name Goliath, which they pronounce Sghi…lud, is very common among the Brebers, and the history of the champion of the Philistines is very well known to the Moors. When children quarrel, and the bigger one challenges the smaller to fight the latter answers, 'Who will fight with you? {Enta men ulid Sgi…lud.} You are of the race of Golaith.' The Jews who dwell among them, on the mountains, all call them Philistines."

pedang(TB/TL) <02719> [but there was.]

17:50

dengan umban

1Sam 25:29

Catatan Frasa: DEMIKIANLAH DAUD MENGALAHKAN ORANG FILISTIN.

17:51

pedangnya(TB/TL) <02719> [his sword.]

Dipancungnyalah(TB)/dipancungnya(TL) <03772> [cut off.]

larilah(TB/TL) <05127> [fled.]

17:51

Dipancungnyalah

Ibr 11:34

dengan pedang

1Sam 21:9; 22:10 [Semua]

17:52

Israel ...... Israel(TB)/Israel(TL) <03478 0582> [the men of Israel.]

Gat(TB)/lembah(TL) <01516> [valley.]

17:52

gerbang Ekron.

Yos 15:11

ke Saaraim,

Yos 15:36; [Lihat FULL. Yos 15:36]

17:53

menjarah(TB)/dirampasinya(TL) <08155> [they spoiled.]

17:54

mengambil kepala ... kepala(TB)/oleh ... diambil ... kepala(TL) <03947 07218> [took the head.]

17:55

Anak(TB)/anak(TL) <01121> [whose son.]

17:55

melihat Daud

1Sam 16:21

itu, Abner?

1Sam 26:5

17:57

kepala(TB/TL) <07218> [the head.]

17:58

Anak ......... Anak(TB)/Anak ............ anak(TL) <01121> [Whose son.]

To account for the apparent inconsistency of Saul not knowing David, see the Note at the end of ver. 31.

Anak ......... Anak(TB)/Anak ............ anak(TL) <01121> [I am the son.]

17:58

tuanku, Isai,

Rut 4:17; [Lihat FULL. Rut 4:17]

18:1

jiwa Yonatan ... jiwa Yonatan ... Yonatan .... Yonatan jiwanya(TB)/hati Yonatan ... hati .... Yonatan ....... nyawanya(TL) <03083 05315> [the soul of Jonathan.]

The modesty, piety, and courage of David were so congenial to the character of the amiable Jonathan, that they attracted his most cordial esteem and affection; so that the most intimate friendship subsisted between them from that time, and they loved each other with pure hearts fervently. Their friendship could not be affected by the common vicissitudes of life; and it exemplifies by fact what the ancients have written on the subject; [Ten philian isoteta einai, kai mian psychen ton philon heteron auton.] "Friendship is an entire sameness, and one soul: a friend is another self."

jiwa .... hati .... hati mengasihi .... jiwanya ...... nyawanya(TB)/kasih(TL) <0157 05315> [loved him.]

18:1

Judul : Daud dan Yonatan

Perikop : 1Sam 18:1-5

jiwa Yonatan

1Sam 19:1; 20:16; 31:2; 2Sam 4:4 [Semua]

Yonatan mengasihi

2Sam 1:26

jiwanya sendiri.

Kej 44:30; [Lihat FULL. Kej 44:30]

18:2

hari hari ... membawa(TB)/diambil(TL) <03947 03117> [took him.]

18:3

berjanji-janjilah perjanjian(TB)/berjanji-janjilah(TL) <03772 01285> [made a covenant.]

18:3

mengikat perjanjian

1Sam 20:8,16,17,42; 22:8; 23:18; 24:21; 2Sam 21:7 [Semua]

18:4

menanggalkan jubah ... baju selimut(TB)/ditanggalkan(TL) <06584 04598> [stripped himself.]

Presents of clothes or rich robes, as tokens of respect or friendship, are frequent in the East.

18:4

menanggalkan jubah

Kej 41:42; [Lihat FULL. Kej 41:42]

dan ikat

2Sam 18:11

18:5

berhasil(TB)/bijaksana(TL) <07919> [behaved. or, prospered.]

berhasil(TB)/bijaksana(TL) <07919> [wisely.]

maju berperang ................ prajurit ........ perang(TB)/orang perang(TL) <04421 0582> [the men of war.]

18:5

selalu berhasil

1Sam 18:30

para prajurit.

2Sam 5:2

18:6

Filistin(TB/TL) <06430> [Philistine. or, Philistines. the women.]

gerincing(TB)/bunyi-bunyian(TL) <07991> [instruments of music. Heb. three stringed instruments.]

The original {shalishim,} is rendered by the Vulgate {sistris.} The {sistrum} was an ancient Egyptian instrument made of brass, with three, and sometimes more brass rods across; which, being loose in their holes, made a jingling noise when shaken.

18:6

Judul : Saul benci kepada Daud

Perikop : 1Sam 18:6-30

dan menari-nari

Kel 15:20; [Lihat FULL. Kel 15:20]; 2Sam 1:20 [Semua]

memukul rebana,

Mazm 68:26

18:7

berbalas-balasan(TB)/Maka ......... berganti-ganti(TL) <06030> [answered.]

Saul(TB/TL) <07586> [Saul.]

18:7

itu menyanyi

Kel 15:21

Daud berlaksa-laksa.

1Sam 21:11; 29:5; 2Sam 18:3 [Semua]

18:8

perkataan(TB/TL) <01697> [the saying.]

[displeased him. Heb. was evil in his eyes.]

jabatan(TB)/kerajaan(TL) <04410> [and what.]

18:8

jabatan raja

1Sam 13:14; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 13:14]; 1Sam 15:8 [Semua]

18:9

Daud .... Daud(TB)/Daud(TL) <05770 01732> [eyed David.]

18:9

selalu mendengki

1Sam 19:1

18:10

roh jahat .... syaitan(TB)/syaitan ..... atas(TL) <07307 07451> [the evil spirit.]

kerasukan(TB)/ingar-ingarlah(TL) <05012> [and he prophesied.]

{Wyyithnabbai,} rather, "and he pretended to prophesy; for the verb is in {Hithpa‰l,} the signification of which conjugation is not only reflex action, but also affectation of the action: Jer 29:26, 27. The meaning seems to be, that Saul, influenced by the evil spirit, feigned to be prophesying, the better to conceal his murderous intentions, and to render David unsuspicious.

main kecapi(TB)/memetik(TL) <05059> [played.]

tombak(TB)/pendahanpun(TL) <02595> [and there was.]

{Wehachanith beyad Sh„ool,} rather, "and the javelin was in the hand of Saul;" for the javelin or spear was the emblem of regal authority; and kings had it always in their hand, as may be seen represented on ancient monuments. In ancient times, says Justin, kings used a spear instead of a sceptre.

18:10

roh jahat

Hak 9:23; [Lihat FULL. Hak 9:23]; 1Sam 16:14; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 16:14] [Semua]

main kecapi

1Sam 10:5; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 10:5]

seperti sehari-hari.

1Sam 16:21; 19:7 [Semua]

ada tombak

1Sam 17:6; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 17:6]

Catatan Frasa: ROH JAHAT YANG DARIPADA ALLAH ITU BERKUASA ATAS SAUL, SEHINGGA IA KERASUKAN

18:11

melemparkan tombak pendahannya(TB)/diradakkan ... pendahannya(TL) <02904 02595> [cast the javelin.]

Daud ..... Daud(TB)/Daud ........ Daud(TL) <01732> [And David.]

18:11

karena pikirnya:

1Sam 18:25; 1Sam 20:7,33 [Semua]

Daud mengelakkannya

1Sam 19:10

dua kali.

Mazm 132:1

18:12

takut(TB)/takutlah(TL) <03372> [afraid.]

TUHAN(TB)/Tuhan(TL) <03068> [the Lord.]

undur(TB/TL) <05493> [departed.]

18:12

menjadi takut

1Sam 18:29

karena Tuhan

1Sam 16:13

menyertai

Yos 1:5; 1Sam 17:37; 20:13; 1Taw 22:11 [Semua]

telah undur.

Hak 16:20; [Lihat FULL. Hak 16:20]

18:13

menjauhkan(TB)/dijauhkan(TL) <05493> [removed.]

berada(TB)/keluar(TL) <03318> [he went out.]

Saul was sensible that the Lord was departed from him; while he perceived, with evident sorrow of heart, that the Lord had given David peculiar wisdom, and that he was with him to prosper all his undertakings. This increased the disquietude of his malevolent mind, and his dread of David as a prevailing rival: he therefore removed him from his presence. This impolitic step, however, served the more to ingratiate David with the people, by affording him the opportunity of leading them forth to victory over their enemies.

18:13

di depan

Bil 27:17

segala gerakan

2Sam 5:2

18:14

berhasil(TB)/bijaksana(TL) <07919> [behaved. or, prospered.]

TUHAN(TB)/Tuhanpun(TL) <03068> [the Lord.]

18:14

Daud berhasil

Kej 39:3; [Lihat FULL. Kej 39:3]

Tuhan menyertai

Kej 39:2; [Lihat FULL. Kej 39:2]; Bil 14:43; [Lihat FULL. Bil 14:43]; 2Sam 7:9 [Semua]

18:15

berhasil(TB)/bijaksana(TL) <07919> [wisely.]

18:16

Israel(TB/TL) <03478> [all Israel.]

memimpin(TB)/keluar(TL) <03318> [he went.]

18:16

segala gerakan

2Sam 5:2

18:17

kuberikan(TB)/kukaruniakan(TL) <05414> [her will I give.]

seorang(TB)/anak(TL) <01121> [valiant. Heb. a son of valour. the Lord's.]

tanganku ......... tangan(TB)/tanganku ...... tangan(TL) <03027> [Let not mine.]

18:17

anakku perempuan

1Sam 17:25

menjadi isterimu,

Kej 29:26; [Lihat FULL. Kej 29:26]

lakukanlah perang

Bil 21:14; [Lihat FULL. Bil 21:14]

Sebab pikir

1Sam 18:25; 1Sam 20:33 [Semua]

18:18

sanak(TB)/patik(TL) <02416> [Who am I.]

18:18

Siapakah aku

Kel 3:11; [Lihat FULL. Kel 3:11]; 1Sam 9:21; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 9:21] [Semua]

menjadi menantu

1Sam 18:23

18:19

Adriel(TB)/Aderiel(TL) <05741> [Adriel.]

Mehola(TB)/Meholati(TL) <04259> [Meholathite.]

18:19

memberikan Merab,

2Sam 21:8

orang Mehola,

Hak 7:22; [Lihat FULL. Hak 7:22]

18:20

cinta Daud Daud(TB)/mengasihi ... Daud(TL) <0157 01732> [loved David.]

[Ge 29:18,20 34:3 Jud 16:4,15 2Sa 13:1 1Ki 11:1,2 Ho 3:2]

[pleased him. Heb. was right in his eyes.]

18:20

Tetapi Mikhal,

1Sam 18:28; Kej 29:26; [Lihat FULL. Kej 29:26] [Semua]

iapun menyetujuinya;

1Sam 18:29

18:21

jerat(TB/TL) <04170> [a snare.]

tangan(TB/TL) <03027> [the hand.]

hari(TB/TL) <03117> [this day.]

18:21

menjadi jerat

Kel 10:7; [Lihat FULL. Kel 10:7]; Ul 7:16; [Lihat FULL. Ul 7:16] [Semua]

18:22

memerintahkan(TB)/bertitah(TL) <06680> [commanded.]

pegawainya .............. pegawainya(TB)/pegawainya ............... pegawainyapun(TL) <05650> [servants.]

18:23

Perkara ringankah(TB)/Perkara kecilkah(TL) <07043> [a light.]

seorang ... orang(TB)/orang hina(TL) <0376 07326> [a poor man.]

rendah(TB)/papa(TL) <07034> [and lightly.]

18:23

menjadi menantu

1Sam 18:18

18:24

jawab(TB)/Perkataan(TL) <01697> [On this manner. Heb. According to these words.]

18:25

mas(TB)/nikah(TL) <04119> [dowry.]

seratus(TB/TL) <03967> [but an hundred.]

That is, Thou shalt slay one hundred Philistines, and thou shalt produce their foreskins as a proof, not only that thou hast killed one hundred men, but that these are of the uncircumcised Philistines.

kulit khatan(TB)/kulup(TL) <06190> [foreskins.]

pembalasan(TB/TL) <05358> [to be avenged.]

bermaksud(TB)/maksud(TL) <02803> [thought.]

18:25

mas kawin

Kej 34:12; [Lihat FULL. Kej 34:12]

sebagai pembalasan

Mazm 8:3; 44:17; Yer 20:10 [Semua]

Saul bermaksud

1Sam 18:11,17; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 18:11]; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 18:17] [Semua]

18:26

Waktunya(TB)/harinya(TL) <03117> [the days.]

genap(TB)/genaplah(TL) <04390> [expired. Heb. fulfilled.]

18:27

<0582> [his men.]

menewaskan(TB)/dibunuhnya(TL) <05221> [slew.]

orangnya ......... ratus laki-laki(TB)/orangnya ........ ratus ... laki-laki(TL) <03967 0376> [two hundred men.]

The Septuagint has only [ ,] one hundred men; and as Saul covenanted for a hundred, as David himself says, (2 Sa 3:14,) that he espoused Michal for a hundred, it is very probable that this is the true reading.

18:27

memberikan Mikhal,

2Sam 3:14; 6:16 [Semua]

18:28

18:28

orang Israel

1Sam 18:20; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 18:20]

18:29

makin(TB)/makin lebih(TL) <03254> [yet the.]

Saul ... Daud Saul ... Daud ... Daud .... Daud(TB)/Saul ...... Saul(TL) <07586 01732> [Saul became.]

18:29

makin takutlah

1Sam 18:12

18:30

raja-raja(TB)/raja(TL) <08269> [the princes.]

Of this war we know no more than that David, whose military skill was greater, was more successful in it, than all the other officers of Saul.

Apabila ..... maju ...... maju(TB)/keluarlah ............ keluar(TL) <03318> [went forth.]

berhasil(TB)/lebih perkasa(TL) <07919> [behaved himself.]

masyhur(TB)/dipermuliakan(TL) <03365> [set by. Heb. precious.]

18:30

lebih berhasil

1Sam 18:5

19:1

Saul ................. Saul(TB)/Saul .................. Saul(TL) <07586> [And Saul.]

Saul's enmity now burst forth, in the avowed purpose of putting David to death; and nothing less than the especial interposition of Providence could have saved David's life, when every officer about the king's person, and every soldier, had positive orders to dispatch him.

19:1

Judul : Saul mencoba membunuh Daud

Perikop : 1Sam 19:1-24

kepada Yonatan,

1Sam 18:1; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 18:1]

harus dibunuh.

1Sam 18:9

19:2

<02654> [delighted.]

Yonatan(TB/TL) <03083> [Jonathan.]

19:2

dan bersembunyilah

1Sam 20:5,19 [Semua]

19:3

melihat bagaimana ... melihat(TB)/melihat apa(TL) <07200 04100> [what I see.]

19:3

akan berbicara

1Sam 20:12

19:4

mengatakan ... baik .......................... baik .... berguna(TB)/Hata .... berkata-kata baik ............................. berguna(TL) <01696 02896> [spake good.]

dosa .... hambanya ..... tuanku dosa(TB)/dosa .......... berdosa(TL) <02398 05650> [sin against.]

terhadapmu ... apa(TB)/perbuatannya(TL) <04639> [because his works.]

19:4

Yonatan mengatakan

1Sam 20:32; 22:14; Ams 31:8,9; Yer 18:20 [Semua]

berbuat dosa

1Sam 25:21; Ams 17:13 [Semua]

19:5

mempertaruhkan nyawanya nyawanya(TB)/diindahkannya nyawanya(TL) <05315 07760> [put his life.]

mengalahkan(TB)/dibunuhnya(TL) <05221> [slew.]

memberikan(TB) <06213> [wrought.]

berbuat dosa ...... tidak bersalah .... bersalah(TB)/berdosa ...... bersalah(TL) <05355 02398> [sin against innocent.]

tanpa alasan(TB)/semena-mena(TL) <02600> [without a cause.]

19:5

mempertaruhkan nyawanya

Hak 9:17; [Lihat FULL. Hak 9:17]; Hak 12:3; [Lihat FULL. Hak 12:3] [Semua]

memberikan kemenangan

1Sam 11:13; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 11:13]

tidak bersalah

Kej 31:36; [Lihat FULL. Kej 31:36]; Ul 19:10-13 [Semua]

19:6

bersumpah(TB/TL) <07650> [sware.]

[he shalt not.]

19:7

dahulu(TB)/kelemarin(TL) <0865> [in times past. Heb. yesterday, third day.]

19:7

seperti dahulu.

1Sam 18:2,13; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 18:2]; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 18:13] [Semua]

19:8

Daud(TB/TL) <01732> [David.]

[him. Heb. his face]

19:9

19:9

roh jahat

Hak 9:23; [Lihat FULL. Hak 9:23]

main kecapi.

1Sam 10:5; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 10:5]

19:10

berikhtiar(TB)/dicoba(TL) <01245> [sought.]

mengelakkan(TB)/disalahkan(TL) <06362> [he slipped.]

luputlah(TB)/berlepas(TL) <04422> [and escaped.]

19:10

Daud mengelakkan

1Sam 18:11

19:11

Kemudian ... mengirim beberapa orang(TB)/disuruhkan ... beberapa orang(TL) <04397 07971> [sent messengers.]

mengamat-amatinya .... membunuh dibunuhnya ........................ dibunuh ........ dibunuh(TB)/ditungguinya(TL) <08104 04191> [to watch him.]

19:11

untuk mengamat-amatinya

Mazm 59:1-2

waktu pagi.

Hak 16:2

19:12

Mikhal(TB)/mengulurkan(TL) <04324> [Michal.]

menurunkan Daud(TB)/Mikhalpun ... Daud ke(TL) <03381 01732> [let David.]

19:12

dari jendela,

Yos 2:15; [Lihat FULL. Yos 2:15]; Kis 9:25; 2Kor 11:33 [Semua]

19:13

terafim(TB)/patung(TL) <08655> [an image. Heb. teraphim.]

tenunan(TB)/kulit(TL) <03523> [a pillow.]

Rather, "the net-work of goat's hair at its (the Teraphim's) pillow;" for the {kevir,} (whence the Chaldee and Syriac {kavreetho,} a honey-comb, from its net-like form), seems to have been a kind of mosquito-net, which, says Dr. Shaw, is "a close curtain of gauze, used all over the East, by people of fashion, to keep out the flies." That they had such anciently cannot be doubted. Thus when Judith had beheaded Holofernes in his bed, (ch. 13:9, 15) "she pulled down the canopy (or the mosquito net, [ ,] from [ ,] a gnat, or mosquito, whence our word canopy) wherein he did lie in his drunkenness, from the pillars."

19:13

mengambil terafim

Kej 31:19; [Lihat FULL. Kej 31:19]

19:14

berkata(TB)/kata(TL) <0559> [she said.]

19:14

itu berkata:

Kel 1:19; [Lihat FULL. Kel 1:19]; Yos 2:4 [Semua]

19:15

Bawalah(TB/TL) <05927> [Bring him.]

The eastern beds consist merely of two thick cotton quilts, one of which, folded double, serves as a mattress, the other as a covering. Such seems to have been the bed of David, which could easily have been carried, with himself in it, to the presence of Saul.

19:16

suruhan(TB/TL) <04397> [And when.]

It is highly probable that David, when supposed to be sick, was thought to be hid in the harem or chamber of Michal. "The harems," says De La Motraye, "are sanctuaries, as sacred and inviolable, for persons pursed by justice for any crime, debt, etc., as the Roman Catholic churches in Italy, Spain, Portugal, etc." Thus we find, that to effect his purpose, Saul sent messengers to Michal, but they treated her harem with too much respect to enter it at first; but being authorised by Saul, they entered even into her chamber; and during the delay occasioned by respect for the privacy of Michal, David escaped.

19:17

menipu(TB/TL) <07411> [Why hast.]

musuhku(TB)/seteruku(TL) <0341> [mine enemy.]

Mikhal ................. Mikhal(TB)/Mikhal ................... Mikhal(TL) <04324> [And Michal.]

Berkatalah ................... jawab ...... berkata(TB)/titah ..................... sembah ...... katanya(TL) <0559> [He said.]

membunuh(TB)/demikian ......... kubunuh(TL) <04191> [why should.]

19:18

Samuel ................. Samuel(TB)/Semuel .................... Semuel(TL) <08050> [to Samuel.]

19:18

di Rama

1Sam 7:17; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 7:17]

19:19

19:20

maka ... mengirim ... orang ...................... suruhan ........ suruhan(TB)/disuruhkan .... orang ............................. suruhan(TL) <07971 04397> [sent messengers.]

melihat(TB)/dilihatnya(TL) <07200> [when they.]

19:20

sekumpulan nabi

Bil 11:29; [Lihat FULL. Bil 11:29]

hinggap pada

Bil 11:25; [Lihat FULL. Bil 11:25]

merekapun kepenuhan

1Sam 10:5; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 10:5]

Catatan Frasa: SEKUMPULAN NABI.

19:21

mengirim ... suruhan beberapa orang .......... mengirim ... beberapa orang suruhan(TB)/disuruhkan ... beberapa orang .......... disuruhkan ... beberapa orang(TL) <04397 07971> [sent messengers.]

kepenuhan ................. kepenuhan(TB)/bernubuat ............... bernubuat(TL) <05012> [prophesied also.]

19:21

Catatan Frasa: ORANG-ORANG INIPUN JUGA KEPENUHAN

19:23

Roh(TB/TL) <07307> [the Spirit.]

sampai ke(TB)/datang(TL) <0935> [until he came.]

19:23

ia kepenuhan

1Sam 10:13

19:24

menanggalkan(TB)/ditanggalkannya(TL) <06584> [stripped.]

rebah terhantar(TB)/rebahlah(TL) <05307> [lay. Heb. fell.]

Saul(TB/TL) <07586> [Is Saul.]

19:24

Iapun menanggalkan

2Sam 6:20; Yes 20:2 [Semua]

depan Samuel.

1Sam 15:35

golongan nabi?

1Sam 10:11; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 10:11]

20:1

larilah(TB/TL) <01272> [fled.]

kuperbuat(TB)/perbuatanku(TL) <06213> [What have.]

20:1

Judul : Perjanjian antara Daud dan Yonatan

Perikop : 1Sam 20:1-42

Apakah kesalahanku

1Sam 24:10

mencabut nyawaku?

1Sam 22:23; 23:15; 24:12; 25:29; Mazm 40:15; 54:5; 63:10; 70:3 [Semua]

20:2

Jauhlah(TB/TL) <02486> [God forbid.]

ayahku ayahku ............ menyatakannya .... ayahku .... ayahku(TB)/dinyatakannya(TL) <01540 01> [shew it me. Heb. uncover mine ear.]

20:3

menjawab(TB)/bersumpahlah(TL) <07650> [sware.]

Namun(TB)/tetapi(TL) <0199> [but truly.]

hidupmu(TB)/nyawamupun(TL) <05315> [as thy soul.]

satu langkah jaraknya(TB)/selangkah(TL) <06587> [but a step.]

20:3

Daud menjawab,

Ul 6:13

20:4

hatimu(TB) <05315> [Whatsoever, etc. or, Say what is thy mind, and I will do, etc.]

berkata(TB)/kata ....... kaukatakan(TL) <0559> [desireth. Heb. speaketh, or thinketh.]

20:5

bulan(TB/TL) <02320> [the new moon.]

The months of the Hebrews were lunar months, and they reckoned from one new moon to another: and, as their feasts, particularly the passover, were reckoned according to this, they were very scrupulous in observing the first appearance of each new moon. On these new moons, they offered sacrifices, and feasted together: but the gathering together of all the families of a tribe on such occasions seems to have taken place only once in the year.

bersembunyi(TB)/menyembunyikan(TL) <05641> [that I may.]

20:5

bulan baru,

Bil 10:10; [Lihat FULL. Bil 10:10]

akan bersembunyi

1Sam 19:2; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 19:2]

20:6

Betlehem(TB/TL) <01035> [Beth-lehem.]

upacara pengorbanan(TB)/korban(TL) <02077> [sacrifice. or, feast.]

20:6

telah meminta

1Sam 20:28

ke Betlehem,

1Sam 17:58

pengorbanan tahunan

1Sam 1:3; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 1:3]

20:7

Baiklah(TB/TL) <02896> [It is well.]

celaka(TB)/jahat(TL) <07451> [evil.]

20:7

amarahnya bangkit

1Sam 10:27; 25:17 [Semua]

mengambil keputusan

1Sam 18:11; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 18:11]

20:8

tunjukkanlah kesetiaanmu ... kebajikan(TB)/berbuat kebajikan(TL) <02617 06213> [deal kindly.]

mengikat ..................... menyerahkan(TB)/berteguhan ............................. menghantar(TL) <0935> [thou hast.]

ada(TB) <03426> [if there be.]

mengikat ..................... menyerahkan(TB)/berteguhan ............................. menghantar(TL) <0935> [why shouldest.]

20:8

mengikat perjanjian

1Sam 18:3; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 18:3]

sendirilah membunuh

2Sam 14:32

20:9

memberitahukannya(TB)/memberitahu(TL) <05046> [then would.]

20:10

menjawab .... keras .... dengan keras(TB)/menyahut(TL) <06030 07186> [answer thee.]

20:12

TUHAN(TB)/Tuhan(TL) <03068> [O Lord.]

This verse is evidently deficient. The LXX. have [kyrios ho Theos Israel oiden,] "The Lord God of Israel doth know;" the Syraic and Arabic, "The Lord God of Israel is witness;" either of which makes good sense. But two of Dr. Kennicott's MSS. supply the word {chai,} "liveth;" and the text reads thus: "As the Lord God of Israel liveth, when I have sounded my father,--if there be good unto David, and I then send not unto thee," etc.; which is a still better sense.

memeriksa(TB)/bertanyakan(TL) <02713> [sounded. Heb. searched.]

memberitahukannya(TB)/memberitahu(TL) <01540> [shew it thee. Heb. uncover thine ear.]

20:12

memeriksa perasaan

1Sam 19:3

20:13

perbuatan ......... kiranya TUHAN ......................... TUHAN(TB)/perbuatan Tuhan ................................. Tuhan(TL) <03068 06213> [The Lord do.]

ayahku .......... ayahku ......................... TUHAN ........ ayahku(TB)/Tuhan ................................. Tuhan(TL) <03068 01> [the Lord be.]

ayahku ......................................... ayahku(TB)/ayahku ................................ ayahku(TL) <01> [he hath been with my father.]

20:13

lebih lagi

Rut 1:17; [Lihat FULL. Rut 1:17]

kiranya menyertai

1Sam 16:18; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 16:18]; 1Sam 18:12; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 18:12] [Semua]

20:14

kasih(TB)/kebajikan(TL) <02617> [the kindness.]

20:14

kasih setia

Kej 40:14; [Lihat FULL. Kej 40:14]

20:15

memutuskan ........... melenyapkan(TB)/memutuskan .............. menumpas(TL) <03772> [thou shalt.]

20:15

terhadap keturunanku

1Sam 24:22; 2Sam 9:7 [Semua]

20:16

berjanji-janjian(TL) <03772> [made. Heb. cut.]

TUHAN(TB)/Tuhan(TL) <03068> [Let the Lord.]

20:16

nama Yonatan

1Sam 18:3; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 18:3]

nama Yonatan

1Sam 18:1; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 18:1]

menuntut balas

Yos 22:23; [Lihat FULL. Yos 22:23]

20:17

kasihnya ..... mengasihi ....... kasih(TB)/dikasihinya ..... dikasihinya(TL) <0160 0157> [because he loved him. or, by his love toward him. for he loved.]

20:17

lagi bersumpah

Yos 9:18; [Lihat FULL. Yos 9:18]; 1Sam 18:3; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 18:3] [Semua]

20:18

bulan(TB/TL) <02320> [new moon.]

ditanyakan .... dudukmu(TB)/didapati ...... hampa(TL) <06485> [and thou shalt.]

Among the forms of salutation and compliment used in Persia, one was, "according to my mode of notation in italics, {J  i sh ma khali bud pish y r n,} signifying, Thy place or seat was empty among thy friends. This phrase, or the greater part of it, was frequently addressed to myself when coming into a circle of Persian acquaintances, after an absence of several days or weeks. It reminded me of a passage in the First book of Samuel, (ch. 20:18.) And thou shalt be missed, because thy seat will be empty. And again, David's place was empty." Sir W. Ouseley's Travels, vol i. preface, p.16.

ditanyakan .... dudukmu(TB)/didapati ...... hampa(TL) <06485> [empty. Heb. missed.]

20:18

tinggal kosong.

1Sam 20:25

20:19

dicari(TB)/sesungguhnya(TL) <03966> [quickly. or, diligently. Heb. greatly. hide thyself.]

hari peristiwa(TB) <04639 03117> [when the business. Heb. in the day of the business. Ezel. or, that sheweth the way.]

20:19

engkau bersembunyi

1Sam 19:2; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 19:2]

20:20

anak panah

2Raj 13:15

20:21

apa-apa(TB)/halmu(TL) <01697> [no. Heb. not any thing. as the.]

20:22

ke sana!

1Sam 20:37

20:23

hal(TB)/perkara(TL) <01697> [the matter.]

TUHAN(TB)/Tuhan(TL) <03068> [the Lord.]

20:23

Tuhan ada

Kej 31:50; [Lihat FULL. Kej 31:50]

20:24

raja(TB)/baginda(TL) <04428> [the king.]

20:24

bulan baru

Bil 10:10; [Lihat FULL. Bil 10:10]

20:25

seperti(TB)/biasa(TL) <06471> [as at other times.]

20:25

tinggal kosong.

1Sam 20:18

20:26

tahir ...... tahir(TB)/tahir ..... tahir(TL) <02889> [he is not clean.]

20:26

tidak tahir.

Im 7:20-21 [Semua]

20:27

datang(TB/TL) <0935> [Wherefore.]

anaknya ... anak(TB)/puteranya .... bin(TL) <01121> [the son.]

20:28

telah meminta

1Sam 20:6

20:29

saudara-saudaraku .................. saudara-saudaraku(TB)/abangku ..................... saudara-saudaraku(TL) <0251> [my brother.]

20:29

upacara pengorbanan

Kej 8:20; [Lihat FULL. Kej 8:20]

20:30

Saul(TB/TL) <07586> [Saul's.]

Anak ............ memilih ... anak(TB)/anak ........... memilih bin(TL) <01121 0977> [Thou, etc. or, Thou perverse rebel. Heb. Son of perverse rebellion.]

noda(TB)/malu ..... malu(TL) <01322> [and unto the.]

This reflection on the mother of Jonathan, by the passionate monarch, reflects more dishonour on himself than on his brave and noble minded son. Mungo Park gives an instance of the prevalence of the same principles in Africa; for he says, "Maternal affection is every where conspicuous among the Africans, and creates a correspondent return of tenderness in the child. 'Strike me,' said my attendant, 'but do not curse my mother.' I found the same sentiment to prevail universally in all parts of Africa." King Saul, unable to villify Jonathan to his own satisfaction by personal reproaches, outstepped the ordinary abuse of his day, and proceeded to that which was designed to produce unusual vexation, and vented the bitterness of his mind by maligning the character of his own wife and Jonathan's mother.

20:31

suruhlah orang memanggil(TB)/suruhkanlah(TL) <07971> [send.]

anak ........................ ia harus(TB)/bin ............................. mati(TL) <01121> [shall surely die. Heb. is the son of death.]

20:31

dan kerajaanmu

1Sam 23:17; 24:21 [Semua]

20:32

dibunuh(TB/TL) <04191> [Wherefore.]

dilakukannya(TB)/perbuatannya(TL) <06213> [what hath.]

[cast.]

[whereby.]

20:32

Mengapa

1Sam 19:4; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 19:4]; Mat 27:23 [Semua]

dibunuh? Apa

Kej 31:36; [Lihat FULL. Kej 31:36]

20:33

mengambil keputusan

1Sam 18:11,17; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 18:11]; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 18:17] [Semua]

20:34

bernyala-nyala(TB)/kehangatan(TL) <02750> [in fierce.]

bersusah hati(TB)/bercintakan(TL) <06087> [he was grieved.]

20:35

sesuai ... janjinya(TB)/dijanji(TL) <04150> [at the time.]

20:36

Larilah ........... berlari(TB)/Pergilah ............ berlarilah(TL) <07323> [Run.]

lewat(TB)/lalu(TL) <05674> [beyond him. Heb. to pass over him.]

20:37

ke sana?

1Sam 20:22

20:38

20:40

senjatanya(TB)/perkakasnya(TL) <03627> [artillery. Heb. instruments.]

Rather weapons, as the word {kelim} also denotes; and here means the bow, quiver, and arrows. This is probably the only place in our language in which the word artillery is not applied to cannon or ordinance, but simply to weapons of war.

budak(TB/TL) <05288> [his lad. Heb. the lad that was his.]

20:41

sujud(TB)/tunduk(TL) <05307> [and fell.]

bercium-ciuman(TB)/bercium-ciumanlah(TL) <05401> [and they kissed.]

Daud ..................... Daud ... menahan ... tertahan(TB)/Daud ....................... Daudpun ... tertahan(TL) <01732 01431> [David exceeded.]

20:41

ke tanah

Kej 33:3; [Lihat FULL. Kej 33:3]; Rut 2:10; 1Sam 24:9; 25:23; 2Sam 1:2 [Semua]

20:42

selamat selamat(TB)/selamat(TL) <03212 07965> [Go in peace.]

bersumpah(TB)/berjanji(TL) <07650> [forasmuch as. or, the Lord be witness of that which, etc.]

bangunlah(TB)/berbangkitlah(TL) <06965> [And he arose.]

The separation of two such faithful friends was equally grievous to them both, but David's case was the more deplorable: for when Jonathan was returning to his family and friends, David was leaving all his comforts, even those of God's sanctuary, and therefore his grief exceeded Jonathan's; or, perhaps it was because his temper was more tender and his passions stronger. They referred each other to the covenant of friendship that was between them, both of them being comforted thereby in this very mournful separation:--"We have sworn both of us in the name of the Lord, for ourselves and our heirs, that we and they will be faithful and kind to each other from generation to generation."

20:42

dengan selamat;

1Sam 1:17; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 1:17]; Kis 15:33; [Lihat FULL. Kis 15:33] [Semua]

telah bersumpah

Kej 40:14; [Lihat FULL. Kej 40:14]; 2Sam 1:26; Ams 18:24 [Semua]

nama Tuhan,

1Sam 48:1

akan ada

Kej 31:50; [Lihat FULL. Kej 31:50]; 1Sam 18:3; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 18:3] [Semua]

sampai selamanya.

2Sam 9:1